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PetriKey

Bacterium

Proteus mirabilis

Urease-positive swarming rod

PROH-tee-us mir-AB-ih-lis

Gram negativebacteriagram-negativerodureaseswarmingenteric

High-yield clue

Urease positive + swarming vocabulary is the Proteus study hook.

Overview

A Gram-negative rod used in coursework to connect urease positivity, swarming vocabulary, and enteric organism comparison.

Classification

  • Gram-negative
  • Rod
  • Enterobacterales

Lab & identification clues

  • Urease positive
  • Swarming motility vocabulary
  • Non-lactose fermenter teaching contrast

Associations

  • Urinary tract coursework association
  • Stone-formation vocabulary
  • Enteric comparison drills

Commonly confused with

  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Escherichia coli

Frequently asked questions

What is Proteus mirabilis?

A Gram-negative rod used in coursework to connect urease positivity, swarming vocabulary, and enteric organism comparison.

What is the Gram stain of Proteus mirabilis?

Proteus mirabilis is Gram negative.

What are the lab clues for Proteus mirabilis?

Lab clues for Proteus mirabilis include Urease positive, Swarming motility vocabulary, and Non-lactose fermenter teaching contrast.

What is Proteus mirabilis commonly confused with?

Proteus mirabilis is commonly confused with Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli.

Original student-study summary. Sources checked: OpenStax Microbiology 2e, NCBI Bookshelf Medical Microbiology, and CDC topic pages where applicable; reviewed 2026-06. Educational only; no diagnosis, treatment, dosing, or specimen-handling guidance.

OpenStax: Microbiology 2e organism classification foundations - sourceNCBI Bookshelf: Medical Microbiology organism chapters - sourceCDC: CDC disease and public-health topic pages - source