Identification flow
Parasite Morphology and Vector Map
Protozoa, helminths, vectors, and eggs
Parasite clue family
Sort first by protozoan versus helminth, then use vector, cyst, egg, and tissue-stage vocabulary.
Reference Giardia duodenalis · Plasmodium species · Schistosoma species · Taenia species
Protozoa
Giardia, Entamoeba, Cryptosporidium, Plasmodium, Toxoplasma, Trypanosoma, and Leishmania are common morphology/lifecycle anchors.
Reference Giardia duodenalis · Entamoeba histolytica · Cryptosporidium · Plasmodium species · Toxoplasma gondii · Trypanosoma cruzi · Leishmania species
Helminths
Ascaris, Taenia, and Schistosoma separate by nematode, cestode, and trematode vocabulary.
Reference Ascaris lumbricoides · Taenia species · Schistosoma species
Vector or host term
Use mosquito, sandfly, triatomine, snail, cat, and reservoir-host terms as lifecycle vocabulary.
Reference Plasmodium species · Leishmania species · Trypanosoma cruzi · Schistosoma species · Toxoplasma gondii · Vector, reservoir, and definitive host